How to
increase the space of /tmp of unix
Purpose : Some times /tmp of unix will be full
and it stops installation and working of some application
This will help you to increase the space of it
Steps :
1.unmount the current /tmp
2.Create new virtual drive
3.Mount it
Detailed Steps :
1. Check the current Status and mount point
[oracle@myserver ~]$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda2 9.4G 3.1G
6.3G 33% /
/dev/xvda1 99M 13M
82M 13% /boot
tmpfs 1.0G 0
1.0G 0% /dev/shm
/dev/xvdb 49G 33G
13G 72% /data
Here /tmp is tmpfs
2. unmount it
[root@myserver ~]# umount tmpfs
3. create
new virtual drive of 2 GB
[root@myserver ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/data/tmpDSK bs=1024k
count=2048
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB) copied,
23.1019 seconds, 93.0 MB/s
4.Format new drive
[root@myserver ~]# mkfs -t ext3
/data/tmpDSK
mke2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
/data/tmpDSK is not a block special
device.
Proceed anyway? (y,n) y
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
262144 inodes, 524288 blocks
26214 blocks (5.00%) reserved for
the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=536870912
16 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768
fragments per group
16384 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768,
98304, 163840, 229376, 294912
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (16384 blocks):
done
Writing superblocks and filesystem
accounting information: done
This filesystem will be
automatically checked every 37 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes
first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
5. Verify the drive
[root@myserver ~]# file /data/tmpDSK
/data/tmpDSK: Linux rev 1.0 ext3
filesystem data (large files)
6. Mount it
[root@myserver ~]# mount -o
loop,noexec,nosuid,rw /data/tmpDSK /tmp
7.Provide the permission
[root@myserver ~]# chmod 1777 /tmp
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